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How DigitalTrade4.EU Can Help Achieve the Objectives of the EU Competitiveness Compass
In January 2025, the European Commission unveiled the Competitiveness Compass, a strategic roadmap designed to revitalize Europe’s economic dynamism and secure sustainable prosperity. This initiative emphasizes the need for simplification, enhanced coordination, robust financing mechanisms, skills development, and decarbonization to bolster the Single Market. The DigitalTrade4.EU consortium can play an… Read more
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Indirect Taxation of e-Commerce and Digital Trade: Implications for Developing Countries
Digital transformation is drastically changing how people and businesses interact and conduct commerce. It is transforming social, business, and economic norms and changing the way we interact, consume and do business. This facilitates e-commerce in both existing and emerging markets and allows for more products to be delivered digitally. New… Read more
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Digital Trade Milestone: EU Strengthens Global Cooperation Through WTO Framework
On February 6, 2025, the European Commission unveiled a groundbreaking Council Decision to establish the EU and Member States’ position for upcoming WTO negotiations. This decision aims to amend Annex 4 of the WTO Agreement, addressing the Agreement on Electronic Commerce and setting the stage for the first global framework… Read more
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India Plans to Sets Up a Dedicated Agency to Digitalise Trade Documents and Finance
The Indian government has announced plans to establish BharatTradeNet, a unified digital platform for trade documentation and financing, modeled after UPI (Unified Payments Interface). This initiative, revealed in the Budget speech by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, aims to digitize trade documentation, streamline agency interactions, and improve export credit access. Key… Read more
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A Path to Paperless Trade: Analysing the Legal Gaps and Economic Benefit of Adopting or Maintaining a Legal Framework that Takes into Account the MLETR
APEC has an opportunity to realise the significant benefits arising from paperless trade in the region. APEC wide adoption of the UNCITRAL Model Law on Electronic Transferable Records (MLETR), or equivalent arrangements, can help to achieve this. The benefits of moving along this path to paperless trade are significant –… Read more
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EU-Singapore Digital Trade Agreement Embraces MLETR for Digital Trade Efficiency
BRUSSELS, 31 January 2025 – The European Union and the Republic of Singapore plan to extend a pioneering digital trade agreement incorporating key elements of the Model Law on Electronic Transferable Documents (MLETR) developed by the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL) as a step to modernise cross-border… Read more
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Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are widely recognized as engines for growth and inclusion, particularly in EMDEs (namely Bangladesh, Republic of China, India, Kazakhstan, Mongolia, Pakistan and Vietnam). They play a crucial role in fostering economic development by creating jobs, stimulating innovation, and driving competition. In most EMDEs, MSMEs… Read more
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Study on Convergences and Divergences of Free Trade Agreements in the APEC Region
This report has been prepared pursuant to the project “Study on Convergences and Divergences of Free Trade Agreements in the APEC region”, which consists of conducting a study to compare the content of the following Regional Trade Agreements/Free Trade Agreements (RTA/FTAs): The objective of the study is to discuss areas… Read more
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A New Milestone for Digital Trade Interoperability Takes Center Stage
The recent announcements by ICE Digital Trade (formerly essDOCS) and IQAX enabling interoperability for electronic transferable documents represent a significant step forward in the digital transformation of trade finance. These developments allow electronic bills of lading to be seamlessly transferred across approved systems, reducing complexity and fostering efficiency across global… Read more
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Public Key Infrastructure: Implementing High-Trust Electronic Signatures
As countries progress in their digital transformation journeys, establishing trust in digital interactions becomes increasingly vital. Public Key Infrastructure (PKI) is a critical enabler of secure and trustworthy electronic transactions, constituting a key component of a country’s digital public infrastructure. This policy note focuses on how governments can effectively implement… Read more